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@InProceedings{JonesQuiRezDitAra:2013:CoBiFi,
               author = "Jones, Matthew William and Quine, Timothy Andrew and Rezende, 
                         Carlos Eduardo de and Dittmar, Thorsten and Arag{\~a}o, Luiz 
                         Eduardo Oliveira e Cruz de",
          affiliation = "{} and {} and {} and {} and {Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas 
                         Espaciais (INPE)}",
                title = "Contribution of biomass fires to black carbon supply in a tropical 
                         river basin assessed using a Lagrangian atmospheric transport 
                         model and MODIS burned area product",
            booktitle = "Anais...",
                 year = "2013",
               editor = "Epiphanio, Jos{\'e} Carlos Neves and Galv{\~a}o, L{\^e}nio 
                         Soares",
                pages = "6822--6829",
         organization = "Simp{\'o}sio Brasileiro de Sensoriamento Remoto, 16. (SBSR)",
            publisher = "Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)",
              address = "S{\~a}o Jos{\'e} dos Campos",
             abstract = "Black carbon (BC) is known to be a potential sink of carbon for 
                         the global carbon cycle, particularly if long-term ocean stores 
                         are reached. Fluvial transport to the oceans can occur through the 
                         dissolution of BC in river water. Evidence from the Paraiba do Sul 
                         river basin, Brazil suggests that river DBC concentration is 
                         related to charcoal formed during the deforestation of the 
                         Brazilian Atlantic Forest. However, we highlight several key 
                         potential sources of BC to the basin that are yet to be 
                         considered. We hypothesize that external biomass fires are a 
                         source of BC to the basin on the basis that BC released from them 
                         can be transported over large distances before being deposited. 
                         This hypothesis is tested by quantifying the number of biomass 
                         fires intercepted by trajectories en route to the basin using the 
                         HYSPLIT model and a MODIS burned area dataset. We then create a 
                         Black Carbon Fallout Index (BCFI) which is rationalized by our 
                         assumption that atmospheric BC delivery to the basin is 
                         proportional to the number of interceptions of air masses en route 
                         to the basin. Our results suggest that the BC fallout from air 
                         masses reaching the basin in the dry season can explain 50% of the 
                         variance in DBC measured in the PSR channel during a subsequent 
                         collection campaign (p<.001). Spatial and temporal variations in 
                         the supply of BC to the basin throughout the dry season may in 
                         part be linked to the fires associated with the cultivation of 
                         sugarcane in southeast Brazil.",
  conference-location = "Foz do Igua{\c{c}}u",
      conference-year = "13-18 abr. 2013",
                 isbn = "{978-85-17-00066-9 (Internet)} and {978-85-17-00065-2 (DVD)}",
                label = "834",
             language = "en",
         organisation = "Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)",
                  ibi = "3ERPFQRTRW34M/3E7GG93",
                  url = "http://urlib.net/ibi/3ERPFQRTRW34M/3E7GG93",
           targetfile = "p0834.pdf",
                 type = "Monitoramento e Modelagem Ambiental",
        urlaccessdate = "28 abr. 2024"
}


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